Bit Spreading Interleave Bits with Zeros

Code

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>

uint16_t spread_bits(uint8_t val) {
    // Your logic here
    uint16_t res = 0;

    int idx = 0;
    while (idx < 8) {
        if ((val >> idx) & 0x01) {
            res |= (1 << 2*idx);
        }
        idx++;
    }
    return res;
}

int main() {
    uint8_t val;
    scanf("%hhu", &val);

    uint16_t result = spread_bits(val);
    printf("%u", result);
    return 0;
}

Solving Approach