Board-Independent Status Indicator

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

/*
Select exactly ONE hardware board at build time.
*/
// #define BOARD_TYPE_A
#define BOARD_TYPE_B

// Abstract interface used by application code
class StatusIndicator {
public:
    virtual void toggle() = 0;
    virtual bool isOn() const = 0;
    virtual ~StatusIndicator() = default;
};

/*
TASK FOR LEARNER:

- Create TWO board-specific implementations of StatusIndicator
- Select exactly one using conditional compilation
- Enforce compile-time errors for invalid selections
- Implement the factory function below

DO NOT modify main()
*/
#if defined(BOARD_TYPE_A) && defined(BOARD_TYPE_B)
#error "Select only one hardware board"
#endif

#if !defined(BOARD_TYPE_A) && !defined(BOARD_TYPE_B)
#error "No hardware board selected"
#endif

#ifdef BOARD_TYPE_A

class BoardAIndicator : public StatusIndicator {
    bool state = false;
public:
    void toggle() override { state = !state; }
    bool isOn() const override { return state; }
};

StatusIndicator& getStatusIndicator() {
    static BoardAIndicator instance;
    return instance;
}

#elif defined(BOARD_TYPE_B)

class BoardBIndicator : public StatusIndicator {
    bool state = false;
public:
    void toggle() override { state = !state; }
    bool isOn() const override { return state; }
};

StatusIndicator& getStatusIndicator() {
    static BoardBIndicator instance;
    return instance;
}

#endif

// Factory function declaration (not implemented here)
StatusIndicator& getStatusIndicator();

int main() {
    int n;
    cin >> n;

    StatusIndicator& indicator = getStatusIndicator();

    for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
        int evt;
        cin >> evt;

        if (evt == 1) {
            indicator.toggle();
        }

        cout << (indicator.isOn() ? "STATUS=ON\n" : "STATUS=OFF\n");
    }

    return 0;
}