#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>
int custom_atoi(const char *str) {
// Your logic here
int isSigned = 0;
int i = 0;
if (str[0] == '+' || str[0] == '-')
{
isSigned = 1;
i = 1;
}
int result = 0;
while(str[i] >= '0' && str[i] <= '9')
{
result = (result * 10) + (str[i] - '0');
i++;
}
if (isSigned && str[0] == '-')
{
result = result * -1;
}
return result;
}
int main() {
char str[101];
fgets(str, sizeof(str), stdin);
// Remove newline
uint8_t i = 0;
while (str[i]) {
if (str[i] == '\n') {
str[i] = '\0';
break;
}
i++;
}
printf("%d", custom_atoi(str));
return 0;
}