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Convert String to Integer

Code

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>

int custom_atoi(const char *str) {
    int sign = 1; // 1 for positive, -1 for negative
    int num = 0;

    if (*(str + 0) == '-') {
        sign = -1;
        str++;
    }
    else if (*(str + 0) == '+') {
        sign = 1;
        str++;
    }

    while (*str) {
        if (*str >= '0' && *str <= '9') 
            num = num * 10 + (*str - '0');
        else 
            break;
        str++;
    }

    return sign * num;
}

int main() {
    char str[101];
    fgets(str, sizeof(str), stdin);

    // Remove newline
    uint8_t i = 0;
    while (str[i]) {
        if (str[i] == '\n') {
            str[i] = '\0';
            break;
        }
        i++;
    }

    printf("%d", custom_atoi(str));
    return 0;
}

Solving Approach

 

 

 

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Input

123abc

Expected Output

123