Convert String to Integer

Code

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>

int custom_atoi(const char *str) {
    int sign = 1;
    
    while(*str == ' '){
        str++;
    }
    if(*str == '-' || *str == '+'){
        if (*str == '-') sign = -1;
        str++;
    }
    int num = 0;
    while(*str >= '0' && *str <= '9'){
        num = (num * 10) + (*str - '0');
        str++;
    }

    return (num * sign);
}

int main() {
    char str[101];
    fgets(str, sizeof(str), stdin);

    // Remove newline
    uint8_t i = 0;
    while (str[i]) {
        if (str[i] == '\n') {
            str[i] = '\0';
            break;
        }
        i++;
    }

    printf("%d", custom_atoi(str));
    return 0;
}

Solving Approach