Convert Uppercase Letters to Lowercase

Code

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>

void to_lowercase(char *str) {
    // Your logic here
    int i = 0;
    int val = 'A' - 'a';
    while(str[i] != '\0')
    {
        if('A' <= str[i] && str[i] <= 'Z')
        {
            str[i] -= val;
        }
        i++;
    }
}

int main() {
    char str[101];
    fgets(str, sizeof(str), stdin);

    // Remove newline
    uint8_t i = 0;
    while (str[i]) {
        if (str[i] == '\n') {
            str[i] = '\0';
            break;
        }
        i++;
    }

    to_lowercase(str);
    printf("%s", str);
    return 0;
}

Solving Approach