71. Decode ADC Result Using Union Bitfields

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>

typedef union {
    struct {
        uint16_t adc_value : 12;
        uint16_t channel   : 4;
    };
    uint16_t adc_reg;
} ADC_Result;

int main() {
    uint16_t reg;
    scanf("%hx", &reg);

    // Fill union and print channel and adc_value
    //1. Create union instance of adc reg
    ADC_Result adc_res;
    //2. Set full received adc form
    adc_res.adc_reg = reg;
    //3. Extract the adc value & channel number from full reg value
    printf("Channel: %lu\n",adc_res.channel);
    printf("ADC Value: %lu\n",adc_res.adc_value);
    return 0;
}