Extract and Modify Field in a 32-bit Register

Code

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>

uint32_t update_register(uint32_t reg) {
    uint32_t res = (reg >> 10) & 0x1F;  

    if (res < 31) {
        res += 1; 
    }

    reg &= ~(0x1F << 10);  
    reg |= (res << 10);    

    return reg;
}

int main() {
    uint32_t reg;
    scanf("%u", &reg);
    uint32_t updated = update_register(reg);
    printf("%u", updated);
    return 0;
}

Solving Approach