26. Extract and Modify Field in a 32-bit Register

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>

uint32_t update_register(uint32_t reg) {
    uint32_t field = 0;
    uint32_t mask = 0x00007C00;
    field = ((reg & mask) >> 10);
    if(field < 31) {
        field++;
    }
    reg &= ~(0x1F << 10);
    reg |= (field << 10);

    return reg;
}

int main() {
    uint32_t reg;
    scanf("%u", &reg);
    uint32_t updated = update_register(reg);
    printf("%u", updated);
    return 0;
}