26. Extract and Modify Field in a 32-bit Register

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>

uint32_t update_register(uint32_t reg) {
    // Your logic here

    uint32_t mask = 0x1F;
    uint32_t field = (reg >> 10) & mask; // extract
    if(field < mask){
        field++; // modify
    }
    reg &= ~(mask << 10);
    reg |= (field << 10); // update

    return reg;
}

int main() {
    uint32_t reg;
    scanf("%u", &reg);
    uint32_t updated = update_register(reg);
    printf("%u", updated);
    return 0;
}