#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>
uint32_t extract_even_bits(uint32_t reg)
{
int i;
int j=0;
uint32_t ans=0x00000000; //32 bit representation of 0.
for(i=0;i<32;i=i+2) //traversing through all bits but incrementing by 2 as we need only even positions.
{
if(reg&(1<<i)) //checking if respective ith bit is set or not.
{
ans=ans|(1<<j); //we need to have seperate variable to track next position to set in ans, hence we took seperate variable.
j++;
}
}
return ans;
}
int main()
{
uint32_t reg;
scanf("%u", ®);
printf("%u", extract_even_bits(reg));
return 0;
}
Input
85
Expected Output
15