Extract Even Bits Only from 32-bit Register

Code

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>

uint32_t extract_even_bits(uint32_t reg) {
    // Your code here
    uint32_t ans = 0;
    uint8_t iteration = 0;
    while(reg != 0)
    {
        ans |= ((reg & 0x01)) << iteration;
        reg = reg >> 2;
        iteration++;
    }
    return ans;
}

int main() {
    uint32_t reg;
    scanf("%u", &reg);
    printf("%u", extract_even_bits(reg));
    return 0;
}

Solving Approach