Mode Selection Enum

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdint>
using namespace std;

// declare enum class Mode with values Input, Output, PullUp, PullDown
enum class Mode {
    Input,
    Output,
    PullUp,
    PullDown
};


// implement const char* toString(Mode m)

const char* toString(Mode m)
{
    switch(m) {
        case Mode::Input:
            return "INPUT";
            break;
        case Mode::Output:
            return "OUTPUT";
            break;
        case Mode::PullUp:
            return "PULLUP";
            break;
        case Mode::PullDown:
            return "PULLDOWN";
            break;
        default:
            return "NO_STATE";
    }
}
int main() {
    int x;
    cin >> x;

    Mode m = Mode::Input; // default initialization

    if (x == 0)      m = Mode::Input;
    else if (x == 1) m = Mode::Output;
    else if (x == 2) m = Mode::PullUp;
    else if (x == 3) m = Mode::PullDown;

    cout << toString(m);
    return 0;
}