#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>
uint32_t set_bits(uint32_t reg, uint8_t pos, uint8_t length) {
// Create mask with 'length' ones
uint32_t mask = (1U << length) - 1;
// Shift mask to start position
mask <<= pos;
// Set the bits
return reg | mask;
}
int main() {
uint32_t reg;
uint8_t pos, length;
// Read input
scanf("%u %hhu %hhu", ®, &pos, &length);
// Compute result
uint32_t result = set_bits(reg, pos, length);
// Output result
printf("%u", result);
return 0;
}
Input
0 4 3
Expected Output
112