Validate Configuration Register Layout

Code

#include <stdio.h>

typedef struct {
    unsigned short reg;
} ConfigRegister;

int validate_config(ConfigRegister *cfg) {
    // Write logic using pointer access
    unsigned short r = cfg->reg;
    if ((r & 1) == 1 && (r & (0x03 << 2)) != 3 && (r & (0xFFF << 4)) == 0) {
        return 1;
    }
    return 0;
}

int main() {
    ConfigRegister cfg;
    scanf("%hx", &cfg.reg);

    int result = validate_config(&cfg);
    printf("%d", result);

    return 0;
}

Solving Approach