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71. Arithmetic Logic Unit

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Solving Approach

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Code

module alu4 (
    input  [3:0] a,
    input  [3:0] b,
    input  [2:0] op,
    output reg [3:0] y,
    output reg       cf
);

    reg [4:0] temp;

    always @(*) begin
        case(op)

            3'b000: begin
                temp = {1'b0, a} + {1'b0, b};
                y  = temp[3:0];
                cf = temp[4];
            end

            3'b001: begin
                temp = {1'b0, a} + {1'b0, ~b} + 5'b00001;
                y  = temp[3:0];
                cf = ~temp[4];
            end

            3'b010: begin
                y  = a & b;
                cf = 1'b0;
            end

            3'b011: begin
                y  = a | b;
                cf = 1'b0;
            end

            3'b100: begin
                y  = a ^ b;
                cf = 1'b0;
            end

            default: begin
                y  = 4'b0000;
                cf = 1'b0;
            end

        endcase
    end

endmodule

 

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