19. Extract a Bit Field from a 32-bit Register

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>

uint32_t extract_field(uint32_t reg, uint8_t pos, uint8_t len) {
    uint8_t count = 0;
    uint32_t mask;
    uint8_t val = pos;

    while (count < len) {
        mask = mask | (1 << val);
        val++;
        count++;
    }
    reg = (reg & mask) >> pos;
    return reg;
}

int main() {
    uint32_t reg;
    uint8_t pos, len;
    scanf("%u %hhu %hhu", &reg, &pos, &len);
    printf("%u", extract_field(reg, pos, len));
    return 0;
}