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5. Select a Resistor to Drive an LED

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ERJ-PA3J471V
Component
DigiKey Part NoP470BZTR-ND
Mfr Part NoERJ-PA3J471V
ManufacturerPanasonic Electronic Components

RES SMD 470 OHM 5% 1/3W 0603

470 Ohms ±5% 0.333W, 1/3W Chip Resistor 0603 (1608 Metric) Automotive AEC-Q200, Pulse Withstanding Thick Film

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EW

Response By EW AI

  • Resistance: 470Ω — Correct value for 12V supply, 2V LED forward voltage, and 22mA desired current ((12V-2V)/22mA ≈ 455Ω, use next standard value: 470Ω).
  • Tolerance: ±5% — Meets or exceeds requirement for LED applications.
  • Power Rating: 0.333W (1/3W) — Meets the minimum required rating (≥0.33W).
    Required power dissipation: P = I^2*R = (0.022A)^2*470Ω ≈ 0.227W. 0.333W provides safe margin for long-term reliability.
  • Mounting Type: 0603 Surface Mount — Satisfies the surface-mount criterion.
  • Technology: Thick Film — Acceptable for this application.
  • RoHS Compliance: ROHS3 Compliant (per DigiKey listing).
Conclusion:
Panasonic ERJ-PA3J471V is a fully suitable choice for your 12V LED current-limiting application.
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