23. Sensor Value Saturation

Create an inline function that clamps (saturates) a sensor reading between a minimum and maximum value.

The inline function must:

• Take three signed integers: value, minVal, and maxVal
• Assume minVal <= maxVal
• Return:
  • minVal if value < minVal
  • maxVal if value > maxVal
  • Otherwise, return value

No overflow handling is required beyond standard int behavior.

In main():

• Read integers value, minVal, and maxVal from standard input
• Call the inline saturation function
• Print the saturated value

Example 1

Input:

120 0 100

Output:

100

Example 2

Input:

-5 0 50 

Output:

0

Example 3

Input:

42 0 50

Output:

42

Constraints:

• Use an inline function for saturation
• No other helper functions allowed
• minVal <= maxVal
• Standard 32-bit signed int is assumed