This is the same concept as the 230VAC MOV, but sized for the US 120VAC market. The MOV sits across the AC input after the fuse and clamps voltage surges to protect the appliance’s power supply and electronics.
For 120VAC mains, the standard MOV rating is 150VAC maximum continuous. This provides headroom above 120V nominal (which peaks at ~170V) while still giving effective clamping.
Go to DigiKey.com → Circuit Protection → Varistors, MOVs
Apply these filters:
Maximum AC Volts → 150V
Current - Surge → 4.5kA or higher
Energy → 50J or higher
Number of Circuits → 1
Mounting Type → Through Hole
Package / Case → Disc
Manufacturer → Littelfuse Inc.
Part Status → Active
Tip: For consumer appliances, UL/CSA safety certification often requires the MOV to be in series with a fuse. The fuse disconnects the degraded MOV before it reaches thermal runaway.
3. Key Specifications & What They Mean
Specification
Required
Why
Max AC Volts
150V
Standard for 120VAC US mains.
Surge Current
≥4.5kA
Adequate for consumer/appliance use.
Energy
≥50J
Handles repeated consumer mains surges.
Circuits
1
Single line-to-neutral protection.
Package
Disc, Through Hole
Standard MOV form.
Manufacturer
Littelfuse
Company AVL requirement.
Temp Range
−40°C to +85°C
Standard operating range.
RoHS
Yes
Compliance required.
4. Selecting a Safe, Production-Ready Part
The filtered list will show matching parts. Before you pick one, check: Is it Active? Is stock available? Is the manufacturer reputable? Is a datasheet available?