module and_gate(input a, b, output y);
assign y = a & b;
endmodule
module or_gate(input a, b, output y);
assign y = a | b;
endmodule
module not_gate(input a, output y);
assign y = ~a;
endmodule
module xor_gate (
input a, b,
output y
);
wire [3:0]w;
not_gate not1(a,w[0]);
not_gate not2(b,w[1]);
and_gate and1(a,w[1],w[2]);
and_gate and2(b,w[0],w[3]);
assign y = w[2] ^ w[3];
endmodule